Description

Antique Himalayan stele of Vishnu on Garuda carved of brown Mithuna stone. The Hindu God, Vishnu is shown here on his mount (vahana), Garuda. The giant bird deity (with the power to go anywhere), is carved in anthropomorphic form. The crowned figure of Vishnu holds four of his attributes: the conch shell, the club (or mace), the discus, and the lotus (padma). He and Garuda are surrounded by a fiery nimbus and sit atop a lotus thrown.

This 16th-century Himalayan stone stele features Vishnu, the preserver and protector in Hinduism, seated atop Garuda, his divine mount. The finely carved dark stone sculpture exemplifies the rich artistic traditions of Nepalese or North Indian craftsmanship, with a distinct influence from the Pala dynasty style, known for its intricate detailing and dynamic composition.

Ex: Spink, London

Age: 16th century

Dimensions: on stand 19 3/4″ high x 14 1/4″ wide x 5 1/2″ deep (statue only: 17 3/4″ high x 12 1/2″ wide x 4″ deep)

Vishnu’s Iconography: The deity is depicted with four arms, holding his signature attributes:

• Chakra (discus) – Representing the cycle of time and cosmic order.
• Shankha (conch shell) – A symbol of divine sound and cosmic creation.
• Gada (mace) – Signifying strength and authority.
• Padma (lotus flower) – Representing purity and transcendence.

This piece would have likely been placed in a temple or shrine, serving as an object of veneration for devotees. It is an excellent example of Himalayan sacred art, reflecting the enduring devotion to Vishnu and his divine protector, Garuda.